north america
List of countries in North America.
Major cities have a wide variety of attractions, including museums, amusement parks, concerts, and sporting events.
Each country (or group of countries, in the case of the Caribbean) in North America has its own currency, though the US dollar is accepted nearly universally in Central America and the Caribbean. Because population centre are often widely spaced, most long-range travel is by air, with an extensive network of major hubs and smaller regional airports, usually supplemented with car rental services to cover local travel (see "By car"). North America's history of recent and significant immigration has led to an extremely varied set of options in cuisine, especially in the larger and more multicultural cities like New York or Toronto. Keep in mind that staff in tip-heavy industries usually get paid far less than minimum wage, because the expectation is that patrons will make up the difference with gratuities. A trans-continental journey by car or train can easily take a full week, and is impossible to do in less than 2-3 days. As such, they are the most multicultural places in the world, particularly in larger cities like New York and Toronto. In Mexico the only passenger trains left are for sight seeing, the Chepe (This is the best way to see the Copper Canyon) and the Tequila Express (From Guadalajara to the heart of the Tequila region). North America, the planet's 3rd largest continent, includes (23) countries and dozens of possessions and territories. Several indigenous languages are spoken by Native Americans and the Inuit peoples of North America including in Greenland, Alaska and Nunavut, though communities where they are the primary language are extremely rare and remote. Visa and MasterCard are almost universally accepted across the continent, other than at things like street vendors. Rapid decolonization followed in the 19th century, either by rebellion (as in cases like Haiti and Mexico), or by peaceful agreement (as in cases like Canada). North America Map. Smaller cities and towns generally have at least a few things to do, though often with less availability than larger centres, but even smaller towns will often have a bar with occasional live music, a minor-league sports team, and/or a small museum somewhere. Mexico, most of Central America, some southern cities of the United States and portions of the Caribbean are majority Spanish speaking, making it the second most spoken language in North America. Details vary wildly, and there is not always availability in every area, so confirm before travelling if you plan to do this. The southernmost part is Central America. Northern areas, particularly the Northeast, get severe blizzards in roughly December-March, which do not generally cause fatalities, but can easily snarl travel for days. For the more budget-conscious traveller, hostels are reasonable choices in larger cities. Basically any activity imaginable is possible in North America.
Certain areas have issues with natural disasters that travellers should be aware of. Geographical treatment of North America, including maps and statistics as well as a survey of its geologic history, land, people, and economy. The south-central United States is known as "tornado alley", and gets roughly half the tornadoes in the world. Most travel in Canada, the United States, and Mexico is by personal vehicle. French plays a substantial role in Canada, (particularly in Quebec, where it is generally dominant and often universal, but it is relevant in parts of Ontario, Manitoba, and New Brunswick), as well as in some parts of the Caribbean. A few million years ago, a new land bridge arose and connected North America to South America.
Conversely, North America has a much more relevant history of slavery than most other places, with millions of primarily-African slaves being forcibly taken there to work in mines and plantations from the 16th-19th centuries. Almost all highways in Canada, the United States and toll roads in Mexico are well maintained, with amenities such as gas, food, and lodging ranging from adequate to very convenient to excessive. The United States and the majority of Canada are majority English speaking countries and is by far the best language for getting around these vast countries.
Canada and some parts of the northern US offer poutine, which is fries covered in cheese curd and gravy. Occupying the northern part of the large supercontinent known as Americas or New World, North America is surrounded by the Arctic Ocean from the north and by the Atlantic Ocean from the east, by the Pacific Ocean from the west and south. Other important immigrant languages spoken in many ethnic neighborhoods of North America are Cantonese, Mandarin, and Tagalog.
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