role of united nations in environmental protection

"[5], The need of the developing laws such as the International Labour Organization(ILO), the Food and Agriculture Organization(FAO), and the World Health Organization(WHO), led to the 1972 United Nations Conference on the Human Environment (the Stockholm Conference) to tackle the pollution caused by the industrial revolution during the 1960s and 1970s. In December 1972, the UN General Assembly unanimously elected Maurice Strong to be the first head of UN Environment. EPA coordinates closely with 27 other countries in the Wider Caribbean Region, Exit working through UNEP's Caribbean Environment Program (CEP), Exit which was launched in 1976. EPA serves on the steering committee for the Global Adaptation Network, for which UNEP is the secretariat. UNEP’s mission is “to provide leadership and encourage partnership in caring for the environment by inspiring, informing, and enabling nations and peoples to improve their quality of life without compromising that of future generations.”. The most severe loss was recorded at Norway's Breidalblikkbrea glacier, which shrank 10.2 feet in 2006. Took note of the decision of the International Law Commission to include the topic in its programme of work. The current Executive Director of UNEP, Erik Solheim, was appointed by the UN General Assembly in May 2016 for a four year term. Updates? 2014 – International Year of Family Farming, 2015 – International Year of Light and Light-based Technologies, 2017 – International Year of Sustainable Tourism for Development. Seats are allocated by region to assure widespread representation, generally providing about 16 seats for African states, 13 for Asia, 6 for eastern Europe, 10 for Latin America and the Caribbean, and 13 for western Europe and other states. Each program consists of countries which share the same sea and they manage the sea at the regional level. At its 3324th meeting, on 20 July 2016, the Commission referred draft principles I-1, I-3, I-4, III-1 to III-5 and IV-1, as contained in the third report of the Special Rapporteur, to the Drafting Committee. UNEA-2 was held in May 2016, UNEA-3 in December 2017, and UNEA-4 in March 2019. On average, the glaciers shrank by 4.9 feet in 2006, the most recent year for which data are available. Within this programme are other projects like the AEO for Youth. Although environmental protection is not specifically mentioned in the Charter of the United Nations, the organization has perforce become the leading catalyst for and coordinator of activities in this field. Also secretary-general of both the 1972 United Nations Conference on the Human Environment, which launched the world environment movement, and the 1992 Earth Summit, Strong has played a critical role in globalizing the environmental movement. Its 2005 successor, Champions of the Earth, and a similar award, Young Champions of the Earth, are given annually to entrepreneurs, scientists, policy leaders, upcoming talent, individuals and organizations who make significant positive impacts on resources and the environment in their areas. 1 Since the first United Nations Conference on Environment and Development in 1992 ... Mr. Nurlan Kapparov, Minister of Environmental Protection of the Government of Kazakhstan, delivered a message by video. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The most famous example is the solar loan programme sponsored by UN Environment helped 100,000 people finance solar power systems in India. UNEA acts as a parliament of the environment and sets UNEP’s agenda. Communication Division: develops and disseminates United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)'s core messages. In 2001, UN Environment alerted about the destruction of the Marshlands when it released satellite images showing that 90 percent of the Marshlands had been lost. Environmental law is a foundation for environmental sustainability and the full realisation of its objectives is ever more urgent vis-à-vis growing environmental pressures.

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